In a Wheatstone bridge, if R1 = 10Ω, R2 = 20Ω, and R3 = 30Ω, what is the value o

Practice Questions

Q1
In a Wheatstone bridge, if R1 = 10Ω, R2 = 20Ω, and R3 = 30Ω, what is the value of R4 for the bridge to be balanced?
  1. 15Ω
  2. 20Ω
  3. 25Ω
  4. 30Ω

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a Wheatstone bridge, if R1 = 10Ω, R2 = 20Ω, and R3 = 30Ω, what is the value of R4 for the bridge to be balanced?
Correct Answer: 20Ω
  • Step 1: Write down the given resistances: R1 = 10Ω, R2 = 20Ω, R3 = 30Ω.
  • Step 2: Recall the balance condition for a Wheatstone bridge, which is R1/R2 = R3/R4.
  • Step 3: Substitute the known values into the balance condition: 10/20 = 30/R4.
  • Step 4: Simplify the left side of the equation: 10/20 = 0.5.
  • Step 5: Now the equation looks like this: 0.5 = 30/R4.
  • Step 6: To find R4, cross-multiply: 0.5 * R4 = 30.
  • Step 7: Divide both sides by 0.5 to solve for R4: R4 = 30 / 0.5.
  • Step 8: Calculate R4: R4 = 60Ω.
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