If a sum of money is invested at a compound interest rate of 6% per annum, how m

Practice Questions

Q1
If a sum of money is invested at a compound interest rate of 6% per annum, how much will it grow in 5 years?
  1. Rs. 1349.86
  2. Rs. 1200
  3. Rs. 1500
  4. Rs. 1600

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If a sum of money is invested at a compound interest rate of 6% per annum, how much will it grow in 5 years?
  • Step 1: Identify the formula for compound interest, which is A = P(1 + r)^t.
  • Step 2: Determine the values needed for the formula: P (the principal amount), r (the interest rate), and t (the time in years).
  • Step 3: In this case, let's assume P = 1000 (the initial amount), r = 0.06 (6% as a decimal), and t = 5 (years).
  • Step 4: Substitute the values into the formula: A = 1000(1 + 0.06)^5.
  • Step 5: Calculate (1 + 0.06) which equals 1.06.
  • Step 6: Raise 1.06 to the power of 5: 1.06^5 = 1.338225.
  • Step 7: Multiply this result by the principal amount: A = 1000 * 1.338225.
  • Step 8: Calculate the final amount: A = 1338.225.
  • Step 9: Round the final amount to two decimal places: A = 1338.23.
  • Compound Interest – Understanding how money grows over time when interest is calculated on the initial principal and also on the accumulated interest from previous periods.
  • Exponential Growth – Recognizing that compound interest leads to exponential growth of the investment over time.
  • Formula Application – Applying the formula A = P(1 + r)^t correctly to calculate the future value of an investment.
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