If the resistance values in a Wheatstone bridge are doubled, what happens to the

Practice Questions

Q1
If the resistance values in a Wheatstone bridge are doubled, what happens to the balance condition?
  1. It remains the same
  2. It becomes unbalanced
  3. It becomes easier to balance
  4. It becomes impossible to balance

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If the resistance values in a Wheatstone bridge are doubled, what happens to the balance condition?
Correct Answer: Balance condition remains unchanged.
  • Step 1: Understand what a Wheatstone bridge is. It is a circuit used to measure unknown resistances by balancing two legs of a bridge circuit.
  • Step 2: Identify the balance condition of a Wheatstone bridge. The bridge is balanced when the ratio of the resistances in one leg is equal to the ratio in the other leg.
  • Step 3: Recognize that the balance condition can be expressed as R1/R2 = R3/R4, where R1 and R2 are resistances in one leg, and R3 and R4 are resistances in the other leg.
  • Step 4: If all resistance values (R1, R2, R3, R4) are doubled, the new ratios become (2R1)/(2R2) and (2R3)/(2R4).
  • Step 5: Simplify the new ratios. The 2's cancel out, leaving R1/R2 and R3/R4 unchanged.
  • Step 6: Conclude that since the ratios remain the same, the balance condition is still satisfied.
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