The product of two consecutive integers is 240. What are the integers? (2022)

Practice Questions

Q1
The product of two consecutive integers is 240. What are the integers? (2022)
  1. 14 and 15
  2. 15 and 16
  3. 16 and 17
  4. 12 and 13

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

The product of two consecutive integers is 240. What are the integers? (2022)
  • Step 1: Understand that consecutive integers are numbers that follow one after the other, like 14 and 15.
  • Step 2: Let the first integer be represented as 'n'. Then the next consecutive integer can be represented as 'n + 1'.
  • Step 3: Write an equation for the product of these two integers: n * (n + 1) = 240.
  • Step 4: Expand the equation: n^2 + n = 240.
  • Step 5: Rearrange the equation to set it to zero: n^2 + n - 240 = 0.
  • Step 6: Solve the quadratic equation using the quadratic formula or factoring. In this case, we can factor it as (n - 14)(n + 15) = 0.
  • Step 7: Set each factor to zero: n - 14 = 0 or n + 15 = 0.
  • Step 8: Solve for n: From n - 14 = 0, we get n = 14. The other factor gives a negative integer, which we don't need.
  • Step 9: Find the consecutive integers: If n = 14, then the next integer is n + 1 = 15.
  • Step 10: Conclude that the two consecutive integers are 14 and 15.
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