What is the time complexity of the Fibonacci sequence using dynamic programming?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the time complexity of the Fibonacci sequence using dynamic programming?
  1. O(2^n)
  2. O(n)
  3. O(n log n)
  4. O(n^2)

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the time complexity of the Fibonacci sequence using dynamic programming?
  • Step 1: Understand the Fibonacci sequence. It is a series of numbers where each number is the sum of the two preceding ones, starting from 0 and 1.
  • Step 2: Recognize that a naive recursive approach to calculate Fibonacci numbers can be very slow because it recalculates the same values multiple times.
  • Step 3: Learn about dynamic programming. It is a method that stores previously computed values to avoid redundant calculations.
  • Step 4: Implement a dynamic programming approach by creating an array (or list) to store Fibonacci numbers as you calculate them.
  • Step 5: Fill the array iteratively. Start with the first two Fibonacci numbers (0 and 1) and use a loop to calculate the next numbers up to n.
  • Step 6: Since you only loop through the numbers once, the time it takes to compute the Fibonacci sequence using this method is O(n).
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