Given A = 1i + 1j and B = 1i + 1j, what is A · B?

Practice Questions

Q1
Given A = 1i + 1j and B = 1i + 1j, what is A · B?
  1. 2
  2. 1
  3. 0
  4. 3

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Given A = 1i + 1j and B = 1i + 1j, what is A · B?
  • Step 1: Identify the components of vector A. A = 1i + 1j means A has a component of 1 in the i direction and 1 in the j direction.
  • Step 2: Identify the components of vector B. B = 1i + 1j means B has a component of 1 in the i direction and 1 in the j direction.
  • Step 3: Use the formula for the dot product of two vectors. The dot product A · B is calculated as (A_i * B_i) + (A_j * B_j).
  • Step 4: Substitute the values into the formula. A_i = 1, B_i = 1, A_j = 1, B_j = 1.
  • Step 5: Calculate the dot product. A · B = (1 * 1) + (1 * 1).
  • Step 6: Perform the multiplication. This gives us 1 + 1.
  • Step 7: Add the results together. 1 + 1 = 2.
  • Dot Product – The dot product of two vectors is calculated by multiplying their corresponding components and summing the results.
  • Vector Representation – Understanding how vectors are represented in terms of their components (i and j) is crucial for performing operations like the dot product.
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