Step 7: Add the simple interest to the principal to find the total amount (A): A = P + SI.
Step 8: Substitute the values: A = 2000 + 400.
Step 9: Calculate the total amount: 2000 + 400 = $2400.
Simple Interest Calculation – Understanding how to calculate simple interest using the formula SI = P * r * t / 100 and how to find the total amount after interest is applied.