A 10 kg object is lifted to a height of 5 m. What is the work done against gravi

Practice Questions

Q1
A 10 kg object is lifted to a height of 5 m. What is the work done against gravity? (Take g = 10 m/s²)
  1. 50 J
  2. 100 J
  3. 150 J
  4. 200 J

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A 10 kg object is lifted to a height of 5 m. What is the work done against gravity? (Take g = 10 m/s²)
Correct Answer: 500 J
  • Step 1: Identify the mass of the object. In this case, the mass (m) is 10 kg.
  • Step 2: Identify the height to which the object is lifted. Here, the height (h) is 5 m.
  • Step 3: Identify the acceleration due to gravity. We are given that g = 10 m/s².
  • Step 4: Use the formula for work done against gravity, which is W = mgh.
  • Step 5: Substitute the values into the formula: W = 10 kg × 10 m/s² × 5 m.
  • Step 6: Calculate the result: W = 10 × 10 × 5 = 500 J.
  • Work Done Against Gravity – The work done against gravity is calculated using the formula W = mgh, where m is mass, g is acceleration due to gravity, and h is height.
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