Five friends are ranked based on their scores in a quiz: P, Q, R, S, and T. If P
Practice Questions
Q1
Five friends are ranked based on their scores in a quiz: P, Q, R, S, and T. If P is ranked higher than Q but lower than R, and S is ranked lower than T but higher than Q, who is ranked second? (2023)
P
Q
R
S
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
Five friends are ranked based on their scores in a quiz: P, Q, R, S, and T. If P is ranked higher than Q but lower than R, and S is ranked lower than T but higher than Q, who is ranked second? (2023)
Step 1: Understand the rankings given in the question.
Step 2: From the first part, we know that P is ranked higher than Q but lower than R. This means R > P > Q.
Step 3: From the second part, we know that S is ranked lower than T but higher than Q. This means T > S > Q.
Step 4: Now we combine the two pieces of information: R > P > Q and T > S > Q.
Step 5: Since S is higher than Q and lower than T, we can place S in the ranking: R > P > S > Q.
Step 6: Now we need to place T in the ranking. Since T is higher than S, we can place T at the top: T > S > Q.
Step 7: The complete ranking now looks like: R > P > S > Q and T is higher than S, so the final order is R > T > S > P > Q.
Step 8: Identify the second rank in the final order. The second rank is P.
Ranking and Order – Understanding how to deduce relative rankings based on given conditions.
Logical Reasoning – Applying logical reasoning to interpret relationships between different entities.
