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In a series circuit, if one resistor fails (opens), what happens to the current

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Question: In a series circuit, if one resistor fails (opens), what happens to the current in the circuit?

Options:

  1. It increases
  2. It decreases
  3. It becomes zero
  4. It remains the same

Correct Answer: It becomes zero

Solution:

In a series circuit, if one resistor fails, the circuit is broken and the current becomes zero.

In a series circuit, if one resistor fails (opens), what happens to the current

Practice Questions

Q1
In a series circuit, if one resistor fails (opens), what happens to the current in the circuit?
  1. It increases
  2. It decreases
  3. It becomes zero
  4. It remains the same

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a series circuit, if one resistor fails (opens), what happens to the current in the circuit?
Correct Answer: Current becomes zero.
  • Step 1: Understand what a series circuit is. In a series circuit, all components are connected one after another in a single path.
  • Step 2: Know that current is the flow of electricity through the circuit.
  • Step 3: Recognize that if one resistor in the series circuit fails (opens), it creates a break in the circuit.
  • Step 4: Realize that when there is a break in the circuit, electricity cannot flow through it.
  • Step 5: Conclude that since the electricity cannot flow, the current in the circuit becomes zero.
  • Series Circuit Behavior – In a series circuit, all components are connected end-to-end, so if one component fails (opens), it interrupts the entire circuit, causing the current to stop.
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