If the position vector of point P is given by r = 3i + 4j, what is the distance

Practice Questions

Q1
If the position vector of point P is given by r = 3i + 4j, what is the distance of point P from the origin?
  1. 5
  2. 7
  3. 4
  4. 3

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If the position vector of point P is given by r = 3i + 4j, what is the distance of point P from the origin?
  • Step 1: Identify the position vector of point P, which is given as r = 3i + 4j.
  • Step 2: Understand that the distance from the origin to point P can be found using the formula for the magnitude of the vector.
  • Step 3: The formula for the magnitude (or distance) of a vector r = ai + bj is |r| = √(a^2 + b^2).
  • Step 4: In our case, a = 3 and b = 4.
  • Step 5: Substitute the values into the formula: |r| = √(3^2 + 4^2).
  • Step 6: Calculate 3^2, which is 9, and 4^2, which is 16.
  • Step 7: Add the results: 9 + 16 = 25.
  • Step 8: Take the square root of 25: √25 = 5.
  • Step 9: Conclude that the distance of point P from the origin is 5.
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