What is the main product when an alkene undergoes hydrohalogenation?
Practice Questions
Q1
What is the main product when an alkene undergoes hydrohalogenation?
Alcohol
Haloalkane
Alkane
Alkyl halide
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
What is the main product when an alkene undergoes hydrohalogenation?
Step 1: Understand what an alkene is. An alkene is a type of hydrocarbon that contains a carbon-carbon double bond.
Step 2: Learn about hydrohalogenation. Hydrohalogenation is a chemical reaction where a hydrogen halide (like HCl or HBr) reacts with an alkene.
Step 3: Identify the reactants. You have an alkene and a hydrogen halide as your reactants.
Step 4: Recognize the reaction process. During hydrohalogenation, the double bond in the alkene breaks, and a hydrogen atom from the hydrogen halide attaches to one carbon atom, while the halogen (like Cl or Br) attaches to the other carbon atom.
Step 5: Determine the product. The result of this reaction is a new compound called a haloalkane, which has a halogen atom attached to one of the carbon atoms.