What is the main product when an alkene undergoes hydrohalogenation?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the main product when an alkene undergoes hydrohalogenation?
  1. Alcohol
  2. Haloalkane
  3. Alkane
  4. Alkyl halide

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the main product when an alkene undergoes hydrohalogenation?
  • Step 1: Understand what an alkene is. An alkene is a type of hydrocarbon that contains a carbon-carbon double bond.
  • Step 2: Learn about hydrohalogenation. Hydrohalogenation is a chemical reaction where a hydrogen halide (like HCl or HBr) reacts with an alkene.
  • Step 3: Identify the reactants. You have an alkene and a hydrogen halide as your reactants.
  • Step 4: Recognize the reaction process. During hydrohalogenation, the double bond in the alkene breaks, and a hydrogen atom from the hydrogen halide attaches to one carbon atom, while the halogen (like Cl or Br) attaches to the other carbon atom.
  • Step 5: Determine the product. The result of this reaction is a new compound called a haloalkane, which has a halogen atom attached to one of the carbon atoms.
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