What is the effect of adding a strong acid to a solution of a weak base?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the effect of adding a strong acid to a solution of a weak base?
  1. Increase in pH
  2. Decrease in pH
  3. No effect
  4. Increase in conductivity

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the effect of adding a strong acid to a solution of a weak base?
  • Step 1: Understand what a weak base is. A weak base is a substance that does not completely dissociate in water and has a higher pH (above 7).
  • Step 2: Understand what a strong acid is. A strong acid is a substance that completely dissociates in water and has a lower pH (below 7).
  • Step 3: When you add a strong acid to a solution of a weak base, the strong acid will release hydrogen ions (H+).
  • Step 4: The hydrogen ions from the strong acid will react with the weak base in the solution.
  • Step 5: This reaction will reduce the concentration of the weak base and increase the concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution.
  • Step 6: As a result, the overall pH of the solution will decrease, making it more acidic.
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