What is the primary purpose of Dijkstra's algorithm?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the primary purpose of Dijkstra's algorithm?
  1. To find the shortest path in a weighted graph
  2. To sort an array
  3. To search for an element in a list
  4. To traverse a binary tree

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the primary purpose of Dijkstra's algorithm?
  • Step 1: Understand that a graph is made up of nodes (points) and edges (connections between points).
  • Step 2: Recognize that some edges have weights, which represent costs or distances.
  • Step 3: Identify a starting point in the graph, called the source node.
  • Step 4: Dijkstra's algorithm helps to find the shortest distance from the source node to every other node in the graph.
  • Step 5: The algorithm works by exploring all possible paths from the source node and keeping track of the shortest distances found.
  • Step 6: At the end, you will have the shortest path from the source node to all other nodes.
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