In a parallel plate capacitor, if the distance between the plates is increased,

Practice Questions

Q1
In a parallel plate capacitor, if the distance between the plates is increased, what happens to the capacitance? (2022)
  1. It increases
  2. It decreases
  3. It remains the same
  4. It becomes zero

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a parallel plate capacitor, if the distance between the plates is increased, what happens to the capacitance? (2022)
  • Step 1: Understand what a parallel plate capacitor is. It consists of two plates that store electric charge.
  • Step 2: Know that capacitance (C) is a measure of how much charge a capacitor can store.
  • Step 3: Learn the formula for capacitance in a parallel plate capacitor: C = ε * (A / d), where ε is the permittivity of the material between the plates, A is the area of the plates, and d is the distance between the plates.
  • Step 4: Notice that in the formula, capacitance (C) is divided by the distance (d). This means that as d increases, the value of C decreases.
  • Step 5: Conclude that if the distance between the plates is increased, the capacitance of the capacitor decreases.
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