Which data structure is used to implement depth-first search (DFS) in a binary t

Practice Questions

Q1
Which data structure is used to implement depth-first search (DFS) in a binary tree?
  1. Queue
  2. Stack
  3. Array
  4. Linked List

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which data structure is used to implement depth-first search (DFS) in a binary tree?
  • Step 1: Understand what depth-first search (DFS) is. It is a way to explore all the nodes in a binary tree by going as deep as possible before backtracking.
  • Step 2: Know that DFS can be implemented using a stack. A stack is a data structure that follows the Last In, First Out (LIFO) principle.
  • Step 3: When you visit a node in the binary tree, you push it onto the stack.
  • Step 4: If the current node has children, you push the child nodes onto the stack.
  • Step 5: When you reach a node with no children, you pop the top node from the stack to backtrack and continue the search.
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