Which of the following scenarios would require a right rotation in an AVL tree?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following scenarios would require a right rotation in an AVL tree?
  1. Left-Left case
  2. Right-Right case
  3. Left-Right case
  4. Right-Left case

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following scenarios would require a right rotation in an AVL tree?
  • Step 1: Understand what an AVL tree is. It is a type of binary search tree that maintains balance by ensuring the heights of the left and right subtrees of any node differ by at most one.
  • Step 2: Learn about tree rotations. Rotations are operations that help maintain the balance of the AVL tree after insertions or deletions.
  • Step 3: Identify the Left-Left case. This occurs when a new node is added to the left subtree of a node's left child, causing the tree to become unbalanced.
  • Step 4: Recognize when a right rotation is needed. In the Left-Left case, the tree is unbalanced, and a right rotation around the unbalanced node (the parent of the left child) is required to restore balance.
  • Step 5: Visualize the rotation. A right rotation will move the left child up to take the place of the unbalanced node, and the unbalanced node will become the right child of the new root.
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