If a 12V battery is connected across a 4 ohm resistor, what is the current flowi

Practice Questions

Q1
If a 12V battery is connected across a 4 ohm resistor, what is the current flowing through the resistor?
  1. 2 A
  2. 3 A
  3. 4 A
  4. 6 A

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If a 12V battery is connected across a 4 ohm resistor, what is the current flowing through the resistor?
Correct Answer: 3 A
  • Step 1: Identify the voltage (V) from the battery, which is 12 volts.
  • Step 2: Identify the resistance (R) of the resistor, which is 4 ohms.
  • Step 3: Use Ohm's law formula, which is I = V / R, to find the current (I).
  • Step 4: Substitute the values into the formula: I = 12V / 4Ω.
  • Step 5: Calculate the result: 12 divided by 4 equals 3.
  • Step 6: Conclude that the current flowing through the resistor is 3 amperes.
  • Ohm's Law – Ohm's Law states that the current (I) through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the voltage (V) across the two points and inversely proportional to the resistance (R) of the conductor.
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