The gravitational potential energy of an object of mass m at a height h is given

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Question: The gravitational potential energy of an object of mass m at a height h is given by which formula? (2023)

Options:

Correct Answer: mgh

Exam Year: 2023

Solution:

The gravitational potential energy is given by the formula U = mgh.

The gravitational potential energy of an object of mass m at a height h is given by which formula? (2023)

The gravitational potential energy of an object of mass m at a height h is given by which formula? (2023)

Step 1: Understand that gravitational potential energy is the energy an object has due to its position above the ground.
Step 2: Identify the variables involved: 'm' represents the mass of the object, 'g' is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.8 m/s² on Earth), and 'h' is the height above the ground.
Step 3: Combine these variables into the formula for gravitational potential energy.
Step 4: The formula is U = mgh, where U is the gravitational potential energy.

Gravitational Potential Energy – The energy an object possesses due to its position in a gravitational field, calculated as the product of mass, gravitational acceleration, and height.