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In a double-slit experiment, what happens to the interference pattern if the dis

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Question: In a double-slit experiment, what happens to the interference pattern if the distance between the slits is increased?

Options:

  1. Pattern becomes wider
  2. Pattern becomes narrower
  3. No change
  4. Pattern disappears

Correct Answer: Pattern becomes narrower

Solution:

Increasing the distance between the slits decreases the fringe width, making the pattern narrower.

In a double-slit experiment, what happens to the interference pattern if the dis

Practice Questions

Q1
In a double-slit experiment, what happens to the interference pattern if the distance between the slits is increased?
  1. Pattern becomes wider
  2. Pattern becomes narrower
  3. No change
  4. Pattern disappears

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a double-slit experiment, what happens to the interference pattern if the distance between the slits is increased?
Correct Answer: Fringe width decreases, pattern becomes narrower.
  • Step 1: Understand the double-slit experiment. It involves light passing through two slits and creating an interference pattern on a screen.
  • Step 2: Know what fringe width is. Fringe width is the distance between the bright or dark lines in the interference pattern.
  • Step 3: Recognize that the distance between the slits affects the interference pattern. If the slits are closer together, the fringes are wider apart.
  • Step 4: If you increase the distance between the slits, the fringes become narrower. This means the bright and dark lines are closer together.
  • Step 5: Conclude that increasing the distance between the slits decreases the fringe width, making the pattern narrower.
  • Interference Pattern – The pattern created by the superposition of waves from two slits, characterized by alternating bright and dark fringes.
  • Fringe Width – The distance between adjacent bright or dark fringes in an interference pattern, which is affected by the distance between the slits.
  • Double-Slit Experiment – A fundamental experiment in quantum mechanics demonstrating the wave-particle duality of light and matter.
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