A satellite is in a circular orbit around the Earth. What is the relationship be

Practice Questions

A satellite is in a circular orbit around the Earth. What is the relationship between the gravitational force and the centripetal force acting on the satellite? (2022)

Gravitational force > Centripetal force
Gravitational force < Centripetal force
Gravitational force = Centripetal force
No relationship

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A satellite is in a circular orbit around the Earth. What is the relationship between the gravitational force and the centripetal force acting on the satellite? (2022)

Step 1: Understand that a satellite is an object that orbits around the Earth due to gravity.
Step 2: Recognize that for the satellite to stay in a circular path, it needs a force that keeps it moving in that circle. This is called centripetal force.
Step 3: Identify that the force that pulls the satellite towards the Earth is called gravitational force.
Step 4: Realize that in a stable orbit, the gravitational force acting on the satellite is what provides the necessary centripetal force to keep it moving in a circle.
Step 5: Conclude that for a satellite in a stable orbit, the gravitational force and the centripetal force are equal.

Gravitational Force vs. Centripetal Force – The gravitational force acting on the satellite is what keeps it in orbit, and this force must equal the centripetal force required to maintain that orbit.

A satellite is in a circular orbit around the Earth. What is the relationship be

Practice Questions

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

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