In how many ways can 3 prizes be awarded to 10 students?

Practice Questions

Q1
In how many ways can 3 prizes be awarded to 10 students?
  1. 720
  2. 1000
  3. 120
  4. 100

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In how many ways can 3 prizes be awarded to 10 students?
  • Step 1: Understand that we have 10 students and we want to award 3 prizes.
  • Step 2: Recognize that the order in which we award the prizes matters (1st prize, 2nd prize, 3rd prize).
  • Step 3: Use the formula for permutations since the order is important. The formula is nPr = n! / (n-r)!, where n is the total number of items (students) and r is the number of items to choose (prizes).
  • Step 4: In this case, n = 10 (students) and r = 3 (prizes).
  • Step 5: Plug the values into the formula: 10P3 = 10! / (10-3)!.
  • Step 6: Calculate (10-3) which is 7, so we have 10! / 7!.
  • Step 7: Simplify 10! / 7! to 10 × 9 × 8 (because 7! cancels out).
  • Step 8: Calculate 10 × 9 × 8 = 720.
  • Step 9: Conclude that there are 720 different ways to award the 3 prizes to the 10 students.
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