What is the average time complexity of searching for an element in a sorted arra

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the average time complexity of searching for an element in a sorted array using binary search?
  1. O(n)
  2. O(log n)
  3. O(n log n)
  4. O(1)

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the average time complexity of searching for an element in a sorted array using binary search?
  • Step 1: Understand that binary search is a method used to find an element in a sorted array.
  • Step 2: Know that binary search works by repeatedly dividing the array in half.
  • Step 3: Each time you divide the array, you eliminate half of the elements from consideration.
  • Step 4: This process continues until you either find the element or there are no more elements to check.
  • Step 5: The number of times you can divide the array in half is related to the logarithm of the number of elements in the array.
  • Step 6: Therefore, the average time complexity of searching for an element using binary search is O(log n), where n is the number of elements in the array.
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