If a 10 kg object is moving with a speed of 2 m/s, what is its kinetic energy?

Practice Questions

Q1
If a 10 kg object is moving with a speed of 2 m/s, what is its kinetic energy?
  1. 10 J
  2. 20 J
  3. 40 J
  4. 80 J

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If a 10 kg object is moving with a speed of 2 m/s, what is its kinetic energy?
  • Step 1: Identify the mass (m) of the object. In this case, m = 10 kg.
  • Step 2: Identify the speed (v) of the object. Here, v = 2 m/s.
  • Step 3: Use the formula for kinetic energy (KE), which is KE = 0.5 × m × v².
  • Step 4: Calculate v² (the speed squared). So, (2 m/s)² = 4 m²/s².
  • Step 5: Substitute the values into the formula: KE = 0.5 × 10 kg × 4 m²/s².
  • Step 6: Multiply 0.5 by 10 to get 5.
  • Step 7: Now multiply 5 by 4 to get 20.
  • Step 8: The kinetic energy (KE) is 20 Joules (J).
  • Kinetic Energy – Kinetic energy is the energy an object possesses due to its motion, calculated using the formula KE = 0.5 × m × v², where m is mass and v is velocity.
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