In a magnetic field, the force on a charged particle is maximum when the angle b

Practice Questions

Q1
In a magnetic field, the force on a charged particle is maximum when the angle between the velocity and the magnetic field is: (2019)
  1. 0 degrees
  2. 90 degrees
  3. 180 degrees
  4. 45 degrees

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a magnetic field, the force on a charged particle is maximum when the angle between the velocity and the magnetic field is: (2019)
  • Step 1: Understand that a charged particle moving in a magnetic field experiences a force.
  • Step 2: Know that the direction of this force depends on the angle between the particle's velocity and the magnetic field.
  • Step 3: Recognize that the force is calculated using the formula F = q * v * B * sin(θ), where θ is the angle between the velocity (v) and the magnetic field (B).
  • Step 4: Realize that the sine function (sin) reaches its maximum value of 1 when θ is 90 degrees.
  • Step 5: Conclude that the force on the charged particle is maximum when the angle between the velocity and the magnetic field is 90 degrees.
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