What type of reaction is the conversion of an alkene to an alkane? (2023)

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Question: What type of reaction is the conversion of an alkene to an alkane? (2023)

Options:

Correct Answer: Hydrogenation

Exam Year: 2023

Solution:

The conversion of an alkene to an alkane is called hydrogenation, where hydrogen is added across the double bond.

What type of reaction is the conversion of an alkene to an alkane? (2023)

What type of reaction is the conversion of an alkene to an alkane? (2023)

Step 1: Identify the starting compound, which is an alkene. An alkene has a double bond between two carbon atoms.
Step 2: Understand that we want to convert the alkene into an alkane. An alkane has only single bonds between carbon atoms.
Step 3: Recognize that to convert an alkene to an alkane, we need to add hydrogen atoms.
Step 4: This process of adding hydrogen is called hydrogenation.
Step 5: During hydrogenation, hydrogen gas (H2) is added across the double bond of the alkene.
Step 6: After the addition of hydrogen, the double bond is broken, and the alkene becomes an alkane.

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