The pressure of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its volume at constant
Practice Questions
Q1
The pressure of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its volume at constant temperature. This relationship is known as: (2022)
Charles's Law
Boyle's Law
Avogadro's Law
Ideal Gas Law
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
The pressure of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its volume at constant temperature. This relationship is known as: (2022)
Step 1: Understand what 'pressure' means in the context of gases. It is the force that the gas exerts on the walls of its container.
Step 2: Learn what 'volume' means. It is the amount of space that the gas occupies.
Step 3: Know that 'inversely proportional' means that when one value increases, the other value decreases.
Step 4: Remember that 'constant temperature' means that the temperature of the gas does not change during this relationship.
Step 5: Combine these ideas: If the volume of the gas increases, the pressure decreases, and if the volume decreases, the pressure increases, as long as the temperature stays the same.
Step 6: Recognize that this specific relationship between pressure and volume is called Boyle's Law.