A 20 kg object is thrown vertically upward with a force of 100 N. What is the ne

Practice Questions

Q1
A 20 kg object is thrown vertically upward with a force of 100 N. What is the net force acting on the object? (2023)
  1. 0 N
  2. 20 N
  3. 80 N
  4. 100 N

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A 20 kg object is thrown vertically upward with a force of 100 N. What is the net force acting on the object? (2023)
  • Step 1: Identify the mass of the object, which is 20 kg.
  • Step 2: Identify the force applied to the object, which is 100 N (upward).
  • Step 3: Calculate the weight of the object using the formula: Weight = mass * gravity. Here, gravity is approximately 10 m/s².
  • Step 4: Calculate the weight: Weight = 20 kg * 10 m/s² = 200 N (downward).
  • Step 5: Calculate the net force acting on the object using the formula: Net force = Applied force - Weight.
  • Step 6: Substitute the values: Net force = 100 N - 200 N.
  • Step 7: Perform the calculation: Net force = -100 N (downward).
  • Net Force Calculation – Understanding how to calculate the net force acting on an object by considering both the applied force and the weight of the object.
  • Weight Calculation – Calculating the weight of an object using the formula weight = mass × gravitational acceleration.
  • Direction of Forces – Recognizing the direction of forces involved, particularly distinguishing between upward applied force and downward gravitational force.
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