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Which of the following properties is characteristic of ionic solids? (2021)

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Question: Which of the following properties is characteristic of ionic solids? (2021)

Options:

  1. High electrical conductivity
  2. Low melting point
  3. Brittleness
  4. Malleability

Correct Answer: Brittleness

Exam Year: 2021

Solution:

Ionic solids are typically brittle due to the strong electrostatic forces between the ions, which cause them to shatter when force is applied.

Which of the following properties is characteristic of ionic solids? (2021)

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following properties is characteristic of ionic solids? (2021)
  1. High electrical conductivity
  2. Low melting point
  3. Brittleness
  4. Malleability

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following properties is characteristic of ionic solids? (2021)
  • Step 1: Understand what ionic solids are. They are made up of positive and negative ions held together by strong forces called electrostatic forces.
  • Step 2: Recognize that these strong forces create a rigid structure in ionic solids.
  • Step 3: Learn that when you apply force to an ionic solid, the layers of ions can shift.
  • Step 4: Realize that this shifting can cause like charges to come close together, which leads to repulsion.
  • Step 5: Understand that this repulsion causes the solid to break or shatter, making ionic solids brittle.
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