For the reaction: 2SO2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2SO3(g), what is the effect of increasing te

For the reaction: 2SO2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2SO3(g), what is the effect of increasing temperature on the equilibrium if the reaction is exothermic? (2020)

For the reaction: 2SO2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2SO3(g), what is the effect of increasing temperature on the equilibrium if the reaction is exothermic? (2020)

Step 1: Identify the type of reaction. The reaction given is exothermic, meaning it releases heat.
Step 2: Understand what happens when temperature increases. Increasing temperature adds heat to the system.
Step 3: Apply Le Chatelier's Principle. This principle states that if a system at equilibrium is disturbed, it will shift to counteract the disturbance.
Step 4: Determine the direction of the shift. Since the reaction is exothermic, adding heat will shift the equilibrium to the left, favoring the reactants (SO2 and O2).
Step 5: Conclude the effect of increasing temperature. The equilibrium shifts to the left, resulting in more reactants and less product (SO3).

Le Chatelier's Principle – This principle states that if a dynamic equilibrium is disturbed by changing the conditions, the position of equilibrium shifts to counteract the change.
Exothermic Reactions – In exothermic reactions, heat is released, and increasing temperature can shift the equilibrium towards the reactants.