In a series circuit with a 12V battery and two resistors of 4Ω and 8Ω, what is t

Practice Questions

Q1
In a series circuit with a 12V battery and two resistors of 4Ω and 8Ω, what is the voltage across the 8Ω resistor? (2022)
  1. 4V
  2. 6V
  3. 8V
  4. 12V

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a series circuit with a 12V battery and two resistors of 4Ω and 8Ω, what is the voltage across the 8Ω resistor? (2022)
  • Step 1: Identify the total resistance in the circuit. Add the resistance values of the two resistors: 4Ω + 8Ω = 12Ω.
  • Step 2: Use Ohm's Law to find the current in the circuit. The formula is I = V / R_total. Here, V is the battery voltage (12V) and R_total is the total resistance (12Ω). So, I = 12V / 12Ω = 1A.
  • Step 3: Calculate the voltage across the 8Ω resistor using Ohm's Law again. The formula is V = I * R. Here, I is the current (1A) and R is the resistance of the 8Ω resistor. So, V = 1A * 8Ω = 8V.
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