What is the relationship between electric field (E) and electric potential (V) i

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the relationship between electric field (E) and electric potential (V) in a uniform field? (2022)
  1. E = V/d
  2. E = d/V
  3. E = V^2
  4. E = V/d^2

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the relationship between electric field (E) and electric potential (V) in a uniform field? (2022)
  • Step 1: Understand that an electric field (E) is a region where electric forces act on charged particles.
  • Step 2: Know that electric potential (V) is the potential energy per unit charge at a point in the electric field.
  • Step 3: Recognize that in a uniform electric field, the strength of the field is constant throughout the area.
  • Step 4: Learn the relationship between electric field and electric potential: E = V/d, where d is the distance over which the potential changes.
  • Step 5: This means that if you know the potential difference (V) and the distance (d), you can find the electric field (E).
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