What is the product of the reaction between ammonia and an alkyl halide? (2023)

What is the product of the reaction between ammonia and an alkyl halide? (2023)

Step 1: Understand that ammonia is a compound made of nitrogen and hydrogen (NH3).
Step 2: Know that an alkyl halide is a compound that contains a carbon chain and a halogen (like chlorine, bromine, or iodine).
Step 3: When ammonia reacts with an alkyl halide, the nitrogen in ammonia can replace the halogen in the alkyl halide.
Step 4: This replacement forms a new compound called an amine, which contains the nitrogen from ammonia and the carbon chain from the alkyl halide.
Step 5: The general reaction can be summarized as: Ammonia + Alkyl Halide → Amine + Halide Ion.

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