Which of the following is a property of aldehydes? (2023)
Practice Questions
Q1
Which of the following is a property of aldehydes? (2023)
They are generally more reactive than ketones
They do not undergo oxidation
They are less soluble in water than ketones
They have higher boiling points than alcohols
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
Which of the following is a property of aldehydes? (2023)
Step 1: Understand what aldehydes are. Aldehydes are organic compounds that contain a carbonyl group (C=O) with at least one hydrogen atom attached to the carbonyl carbon.
Step 2: Compare aldehydes to ketones. Ketones also have a carbonyl group, but they have two carbon atoms attached to the carbonyl carbon instead of a hydrogen atom.
Step 3: Recognize the importance of the hydrogen atom. The presence of the hydrogen atom in aldehydes makes them more reactive than ketones.
Step 4: Conclude that the reactivity of aldehydes is due to the structure of their carbonyl group, which is influenced by the hydrogen atom.