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Which of the following is a characteristic property of halogens? (2020)

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Question: Which of the following is a characteristic property of halogens? (2020)

Options:

  1. Good conductors of electricity
  2. High melting points
  3. Diatomic molecules
  4. Metallic luster

Correct Answer: Diatomic molecules

Exam Year: 2020

Solution:

Halogens exist as diatomic molecules (e.g., Cl2, F2) in their elemental form.

Which of the following is a characteristic property of halogens? (2020)

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following is a characteristic property of halogens? (2020)
  1. Good conductors of electricity
  2. High melting points
  3. Diatomic molecules
  4. Metallic luster

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following is a characteristic property of halogens? (2020)
  • Step 1: Understand what halogens are. Halogens are a group of elements in the periodic table, including fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), and astatine (At).
  • Step 2: Learn about the elemental form of halogens. In their natural state, halogens do not exist as single atoms.
  • Step 3: Recognize that halogens typically form pairs of atoms. This means they exist as diatomic molecules, which are molecules made up of two atoms.
  • Step 4: Identify examples of diatomic halogens. For instance, chlorine exists as Cl2 and fluorine exists as F2.
  • Step 5: Conclude that a characteristic property of halogens is that they exist as diatomic molecules in their elemental form.
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