What is the effect of photoperiod on flowering in plants? (2020)

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the effect of photoperiod on flowering in plants? (2020)
  1. It has no effect
  2. It determines the timing of flowering
  3. It inhibits flowering
  4. It promotes vegetative growth

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the effect of photoperiod on flowering in plants? (2020)
  • Step 1: Understand what photoperiod means. Photoperiod is the length of time a plant is exposed to light in a day.
  • Step 2: Recognize that plants use light to know when to flower. They can sense the changes in day length.
  • Step 3: Identify the two main types of plants based on photoperiod: short-day plants and long-day plants.
  • Step 4: Short-day plants flower when the days are shorter (less light), usually in late summer or fall.
  • Step 5: Long-day plants flower when the days are longer (more light), typically in late spring or early summer.
  • Step 6: Understand that some plants are day-neutral and do not depend on photoperiod to flower.
  • Step 7: Conclude that photoperiod is important because it helps plants time their flowering for optimal reproduction.
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