Find the maximum area of a triangle with a fixed perimeter of 30 cm. (2022)

Practice Questions

Q1
Find the maximum area of a triangle with a fixed perimeter of 30 cm. (2022)
  1. 75 cm²
  2. 100 cm²
  3. 50 cm²
  4. 60 cm²

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Find the maximum area of a triangle with a fixed perimeter of 30 cm. (2022)
  • Step 1: Understand that we want to find the maximum area of a triangle with a fixed perimeter of 30 cm.
  • Step 2: Recall that for a triangle with a fixed perimeter, the maximum area is achieved when the triangle is equilateral.
  • Step 3: Since the perimeter is 30 cm, divide this by 3 to find the length of each side of the equilateral triangle: 30 cm / 3 = 10 cm.
  • Step 4: Use the formula for the area of an equilateral triangle: Area = (sqrt(3)/4) * (side length)^2.
  • Step 5: Substitute the side length (10 cm) into the area formula: Area = (sqrt(3)/4) * (10 cm)^2.
  • Step 6: Calculate (10 cm)^2 = 100 cm².
  • Step 7: Now calculate the area: Area = (sqrt(3)/4) * 100 cm² = 25 * sqrt(3) cm².
  • Step 8: Approximate the value of sqrt(3) (which is about 1.732) to find the area: Area ≈ 25 * 1.732 = 43.3 cm².
  • Step 9: However, the exact area in terms of sqrt(3) is 25 * sqrt(3) cm², which is the maximum area for the triangle.
  • Triangle Area Maximization – The area of a triangle is maximized when it is equilateral, given a fixed perimeter.
  • Perimeter Constraint – Understanding how a fixed perimeter affects the dimensions and area of a triangle.
  • Geometric Properties – Knowledge of the properties of equilateral triangles and their area formula.
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