In a binary tree, if the in-order and post-order traversals are given, how can y

Practice Questions

Q1
In a binary tree, if the in-order and post-order traversals are given, how can you reconstruct the tree?
  1. Using only in-order
  2. Using only post-order
  3. Using both in-order and post-order
  4. Using pre-order and in-order

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a binary tree, if the in-order and post-order traversals are given, how can you reconstruct the tree?
  • Step 1: Understand the definitions of in-order and post-order traversals. In-order means visiting the left child, then the node, and then the right child. Post-order means visiting the left child, then the right child, and then the node.
  • Step 2: Identify the last element in the post-order traversal. This element is the root of the binary tree.
  • Step 3: Find the position of the root element in the in-order traversal. This will help you determine which elements belong to the left and right subtrees.
  • Step 4: Split the in-order traversal into two parts: the elements to the left of the root (which belong to the left subtree) and the elements to the right of the root (which belong to the right subtree).
  • Step 5: Split the post-order traversal into two parts as well. The left subtree elements will be the same number of elements as in the left part of the in-order traversal, and the right subtree elements will be the remaining elements.
  • Step 6: Recursively apply steps 2 to 5 for the left and right subtrees using the corresponding in-order and post-order segments until all nodes are placed.
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