In a complete binary tree, how many nodes are there at the last level if the tot

Practice Questions

Q1
In a complete binary tree, how many nodes are there at the last level if the total number of levels is 'h'?
  1. 2^(h-1)
  2. 2^h
  3. 2^(h+1)
  4. 2^(h-1) - 1

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a complete binary tree, how many nodes are there at the last level if the total number of levels is 'h'?
  • Step 1: Understand what a complete binary tree is. A complete binary tree is a type of binary tree where all levels are fully filled except possibly for the last level.
  • Step 2: Identify what 'h' represents. 'h' is the total number of levels in the complete binary tree.
  • Step 3: Recognize that the last level of a complete binary tree is the level that can have the most nodes.
  • Step 4: Know that the maximum number of nodes at any level in a binary tree is calculated using the formula 2^(level number).
  • Step 5: For the last level, which is level 'h-1' (since we start counting levels from 0), the maximum number of nodes is 2^(h-1).
  • Step 6: Conclude that in a complete binary tree with 'h' levels, the last level can have up to 2^(h-1) nodes.
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