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The equation of state for an ideal gas is given by: (2022)

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Question: The equation of state for an ideal gas is given by: (2022)

Options:

  1. PV = nRT
  2. PV = NkT
  3. PV = mRT
  4. PV = kT

Correct Answer: PV = nRT

Exam Year: 2022

Solution:

The equation of state for an ideal gas is PV = nRT, where P is pressure, V is volume, n is the number of moles, R is the universal gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.

The equation of state for an ideal gas is given by: (2022)

Practice Questions

Q1
The equation of state for an ideal gas is given by: (2022)
  1. PV = nRT
  2. PV = NkT
  3. PV = mRT
  4. PV = kT

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

The equation of state for an ideal gas is given by: (2022)
  • Step 1: Understand that the equation of state for an ideal gas relates pressure, volume, temperature, and the amount of gas.
  • Step 2: Identify the variables in the equation: P (pressure), V (volume), n (number of moles), R (universal gas constant), and T (temperature in Kelvin).
  • Step 3: Remember the formula: PV = nRT.
  • Step 4: Know that this equation helps us calculate one variable if we have the others.
  • Ideal Gas Law – The relationship between pressure, volume, temperature, and number of moles of an ideal gas.
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