A runner completes a 400 m lap in 50 seconds. What is the runner's average veloc

Practice Questions

Q1
A runner completes a 400 m lap in 50 seconds. What is the runner's average velocity?
  1. 8 m/s
  2. 6 m/s
  3. 4 m/s
  4. 2 m/s

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A runner completes a 400 m lap in 50 seconds. What is the runner's average velocity?
  • Step 1: Understand that average velocity is calculated using the formula: average velocity = total displacement / total time.
  • Step 2: Identify the total displacement. Displacement is the straight-line distance from the starting point to the ending point. Since the runner completes a lap and returns to the starting point, the displacement is 0 meters.
  • Step 3: Identify the total time taken. The runner takes 50 seconds to complete the lap.
  • Step 4: Plug the values into the formula: average velocity = 0 meters / 50 seconds.
  • Step 5: Calculate the average velocity. Since the displacement is 0, the average velocity is 0 m/s.
  • Average Velocity – Average velocity is defined as the total displacement divided by the total time taken. Displacement considers the shortest distance from the initial to the final position.
  • Displacement vs Distance – Displacement is a vector quantity that refers to the change in position, while distance is a scalar quantity that refers to the total path length traveled.
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