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What is the role of mutations in evolution? (2018)

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Question: What is the role of mutations in evolution? (2018)

Options:

  1. They are always harmful
  2. They provide genetic variation
  3. They prevent evolution
  4. They are irrelevant

Correct Answer: They provide genetic variation

Exam Year: 2018

Solution:

Mutations provide genetic variation, which is essential for evolution as it introduces new traits that may be subject to natural selection.

What is the role of mutations in evolution? (2018)

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the role of mutations in evolution? (2018)
  1. They are always harmful
  2. They provide genetic variation
  3. They prevent evolution
  4. They are irrelevant

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the role of mutations in evolution? (2018)
  • Step 1: Understand what mutations are. Mutations are changes in the DNA sequence of an organism.
  • Step 2: Recognize that mutations can create new traits. These traits can be physical characteristics or behaviors.
  • Step 3: Learn that genetic variation is important. This means having different traits within a population.
  • Step 4: Know that evolution happens through natural selection. This is the process where certain traits help organisms survive and reproduce better than others.
  • Step 5: Connect mutations to evolution. Mutations introduce new traits, and if these traits are beneficial, they can be passed on to future generations, leading to evolution.
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