Which of the following is a characteristic of a Red-Black tree?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following is a characteristic of a Red-Black tree?
  1. Every node is red
  2. Every path from root to leaf has the same number of black nodes
  3. All leaves are red
  4. The root must be red

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following is a characteristic of a Red-Black tree?
  • Step 1: Understand what a Red-Black tree is. It is a type of binary search tree that has specific properties to keep it balanced.
  • Step 2: Learn about the properties of a Red-Black tree. One important property is that every node is either red or black.
  • Step 3: Know that the root of the tree is always black.
  • Step 4: Understand that red nodes cannot have red children (no two red nodes can be adjacent).
  • Step 5: Realize that every path from the root to the leaves must have the same number of black nodes. This helps keep the tree balanced.
  • Step 6: Conclude that the characteristic mentioned in the question refers to the requirement of having the same number of black nodes on all paths from the root to the leaves.
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