Which nutrient is essential for the formation of nucleic acids? (2020)

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Question: Which nutrient is essential for the formation of nucleic acids? (2020)

Options:

Correct Answer: Phosphorus

Exam Year: 2020

Solution:

Phosphorus is essential for the formation of nucleic acids (DNA and RNA), which are vital for genetic information and protein synthesis.

Which nutrient is essential for the formation of nucleic acids? (2020)

Which nutrient is essential for the formation of nucleic acids? (2020)

Step 1: Understand what nucleic acids are. Nucleic acids are molecules like DNA and RNA that carry genetic information.
Step 2: Learn about the components of nucleic acids. Nucleic acids are made up of smaller units called nucleotides.
Step 3: Identify the parts of a nucleotide. Each nucleotide consists of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.
Step 4: Focus on the phosphate group. The phosphate group contains phosphorus, which is crucial for the structure of nucleotides.
Step 5: Conclude that phosphorus is essential for forming nucleic acids because it is a key part of the nucleotide structure.

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