In a reversible reaction at equilibrium, if the temperature is increased, what w
Practice Questions
Q1
In a reversible reaction at equilibrium, if the temperature is increased, what will happen to the equilibrium position if the reaction is exothermic? (2023)
Shift to the right
Shift to the left
No change
Increase the rate of reaction
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
In a reversible reaction at equilibrium, if the temperature is increased, what will happen to the equilibrium position if the reaction is exothermic? (2023)
Step 1: Understand what an exothermic reaction is. In an exothermic reaction, heat is released when the reaction occurs.
Step 2: Know that equilibrium is a state where the forward and reverse reactions occur at the same rate.
Step 3: Recognize that increasing the temperature adds heat to the system.
Step 4: Remember Le Chatelier's Principle, which states that if a system at equilibrium is disturbed, it will shift to counteract the disturbance.
Step 5: Since the reaction is exothermic, adding heat will cause the equilibrium to shift in the direction that absorbs heat, which is towards the reactants.
Step 6: Conclude that increasing the temperature will shift the equilibrium position to the left, favoring the reactants.
