Which gas behaves most like an ideal gas? (2020)

Practice Questions

Q1
Which gas behaves most like an ideal gas? (2020)
  1. Helium
  2. Carbon dioxide
  3. Water vapor
  4. Ammonia

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which gas behaves most like an ideal gas? (2020)
  • Step 1: Understand what an ideal gas is. An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that perfectly follows the gas laws without any exceptions.
  • Step 2: Know the characteristics of an ideal gas. Ideal gases have no intermolecular forces and occupy no volume.
  • Step 3: Identify the types of gases. Gases can be monoatomic (single atom), diatomic (two atoms), or polyatomic (more than two atoms).
  • Step 4: Recognize that monoatomic gases have fewer intermolecular forces compared to diatomic or polyatomic gases.
  • Step 5: Consider helium as an example of a monoatomic gas. Helium is made up of single atoms and has very weak intermolecular forces.
  • Step 6: Conclude that since helium is monoatomic and has weak intermolecular forces, it behaves most like an ideal gas.
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