A flywheel is rotating with an angular speed of 30 rad/s. If it comes to rest in

Practice Questions

Q1
A flywheel is rotating with an angular speed of 30 rad/s. If it comes to rest in 10 seconds, what is the angular deceleration? (2020)
  1. 3 rad/s²
  2. 6 rad/s²
  3. 2 rad/s²
  4. 1 rad/s²

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A flywheel is rotating with an angular speed of 30 rad/s. If it comes to rest in 10 seconds, what is the angular deceleration? (2020)
  • Step 1: Identify the initial angular speed (ω₀). In this case, it is 30 rad/s.
  • Step 2: Identify the final angular speed (ω). Since the flywheel comes to rest, the final speed is 0 rad/s.
  • Step 3: Identify the time (t) it takes to come to rest. Here, it is 10 seconds.
  • Step 4: Use the formula for angular deceleration (α): α = (ω - ω₀) / t.
  • Step 5: Substitute the values into the formula: α = (0 rad/s - 30 rad/s) / 10 s.
  • Step 6: Calculate the result: α = -30 rad/s / 10 s = -3 rad/s².
  • Step 7: Interpret the result. The negative sign indicates that it is a deceleration.
  • Angular Deceleration – Angular deceleration is the rate at which an object's angular velocity decreases over time.
  • Kinematic Equations for Rotational Motion – The relationship between initial angular velocity, final angular velocity, time, and angular acceleration.
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