Which of the following is an example of a saturated hydrocarbon? (2023)

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Question: Which of the following is an example of a saturated hydrocarbon? (2023)

Options:

Correct Answer: Butane

Exam Year: 2023

Solution:

Butane is a saturated hydrocarbon, meaning it contains only single bonds between carbon atoms.

Which of the following is an example of a saturated hydrocarbon? (2023)

Which of the following is an example of a saturated hydrocarbon? (2023)

Step 1: Understand what a hydrocarbon is. A hydrocarbon is a compound made up of hydrogen and carbon atoms.
Step 2: Learn about saturated hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbons are those that only have single bonds between carbon atoms.
Step 3: Identify the example given in the question. The example provided is butane.
Step 4: Check the structure of butane. Butane has the formula C4H10, which means it has four carbon atoms and ten hydrogen atoms.
Step 5: Confirm the type of bonds in butane. In butane, all the carbon atoms are connected by single bonds.
Step 6: Conclude that since butane has only single bonds, it is indeed a saturated hydrocarbon.

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