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What is the work done by an ideal gas during an isobaric expansion? (2019)

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Question: What is the work done by an ideal gas during an isobaric expansion? (2019)

Options:

  1. PΔV
  2. ΔU
  3. Q
  4. 0

Correct Answer: PΔV

Exam Year: 2019

Solution:

The work done by an ideal gas during an isobaric (constant pressure) expansion is given by W = PΔV.

What is the work done by an ideal gas during an isobaric expansion? (2019)

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the work done by an ideal gas during an isobaric expansion? (2019)
  1. PΔV
  2. ΔU
  3. Q
  4. 0

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the work done by an ideal gas during an isobaric expansion? (2019)
  • Step 1: Understand that isobaric means the pressure (P) remains constant during the process.
  • Step 2: Identify that during an expansion, the volume of the gas changes from an initial volume (V1) to a final volume (V2).
  • Step 3: Calculate the change in volume (ΔV) using the formula ΔV = V2 - V1.
  • Step 4: Use the formula for work done (W) during isobaric expansion, which is W = P * ΔV.
  • Step 5: Substitute the constant pressure (P) and the change in volume (ΔV) into the formula to find the work done.
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