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What is the general formula for aldehydes? (2023)

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Question: What is the general formula for aldehydes? (2023)

Options:

  1. C_nH_(2n)
  2. C_nH_(2n+1)CHO
  3. C_nH_(2n+2)
  4. C_nH_(2n-1)CHO

Correct Answer: C_nH_(2n+1)CHO

Exam Year: 2023

Solution: 

The general formula for aldehydes is C_nH_(2n+1)CHO, where n is the number of carbon atoms.

What is the general formula for aldehydes? (2023)

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the general formula for aldehydes? (2023)
  1. C_nH_(2n)
  2. C_nH_(2n+1)CHO
  3. C_nH_(2n+2)
  4. C_nH_(2n-1)CHO

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the general formula for aldehydes? (2023)
  • Step 1: Understand that aldehydes are a type of organic compound.
  • Step 2: Know that the general formula for aldehydes involves carbon (C) and hydrogen (H) atoms.
  • Step 3: The formula is written as C_nH_(2n+1)CHO.
  • Step 4: In this formula, 'n' represents the number of carbon atoms in the aldehyde.
  • Step 5: The 'CHO' part indicates the presence of a carbonyl group (C=O) and a hydrogen atom (H) at the end of the carbon chain.
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